Research papers play an integral role in the academic life of a student. Each research paper is composed of five main sections (introduction, literature review, methodology, discussions, and conclusion). The rest of the sections require students to present the purpose of the project, signify its importance, collect data to strengthen the stance, and strive to meet the objectives through research conduction. However; the discussion section requires student’s interpretation of all the gathered data and its outcomes.

The discussion section is where the researcher has the opportunity to interpret and contextualize the findings (bestassignmentwriters, 2024). You can get assignment writing services UK to meet the true purpose of each section or you can get guidance from online posts. The following post intends to provide tips for writing an effective discussion section for your research papers.

Qualities Of A Winning Discussion And Analysis Section:

A discussion section signifies the outcomes and results of the study after analysing the experiments.  It is meant to highlight what can be learned from the specific research paper. It basically presents the data from its raw form to the refined version. If you are struggling to analyse data and discuss the outcomes in relevance with its purpose then you can get Cheap Assignment Help or try to comprehend the true essence of this section in order to formulate it effectively.

The Discussion is the hardest section of a scientific article to write, as cognitive skills must be used to properly contextualize the findings of a study (Vieira, 2019). The larger implications of the specific research paper have to be informed through an analytical eye. However; you cannot just restate the whole thing rather it must be interpreted through careful analysis. Your discussion section must constitute the following elements;

• The outcome of the research study must be presented.
• The discussion of the specific research project needs to be highlighted.
• An analytical comparison between the results and the research objectives has to be done.

Best Tips For Writing Effective Discussion And Analysis Section:

If you have a deep understanding of the research paper then you can easily succeed in writing this section. The clarity of your thought process will be clearly reflected in the research paper. After comprehending the true essence of the research paper; implicate the following tips in order to formulate an effective discussion section.

1.  Structure the discussion section:

2.  Write A Clear Introduction:

Restate the research question of your study and provide a brief summary of the findings that you have collected through research conduction. This will set the stage for your discussion section. However; ensure to avoid the repetition of the words or the statement.

3.  Relate Findings To The Research Objectives:

This is the point where you need to connect the results of your research paper with the research objectives that you formulated. After that; you need to highlight whether or not your findings relate to the objectives or are contradicting your expectations.

4.  Contextualize The Findings:

The results that you have obtained from the research paper must be put in the broader context of the existing literature. Also, explain how the obtained findings contribute to the existing research papers.

5.  Present The Limitations:

Clearly state the possible limitations of your research paper as each research study has certain limitations. If you have had any potential biases or constraints during the formulation of the research study, then present them as well. Moreover; the researcher also has to present the directions that can be used to address those limitations in future studies.

6.  Compare And Contrast:

Compare the results of your research paper with other research studies in the same niche and field. Identify the similarities and differences between the research papers. While doing so; also discuss the reasons for the existing differences and their contribution to the better comprehension of the respective topic.

7.  Critical Interpretation Of Results:

Present the interpretations of your findings by critically analysing them. Explain the implications of the results obtained and their significance to the specific study. Moreover; discuss the practical applications along with the theoretical context of your research study.

8. Consider The Alternative Explanations:

The best way to strengthen your research study is by studying the alternative explanations. Acknowledge and discuss the alternative explanations of your results. Explain the reasons why you chose a specific pattern of interpreting and why it was better than the others.

9.  Address The Unexpected Results:

If you have reached some unexpected results along with the expected ones then discuss the possible reasons for those results. Find out the significance of the unexpected findings and consider how these results can reshape or add to the understanding of the topic.

10.  Make Use Of The Visual Elements:

The incorporation of visual elements always adds to the quality of the project. Make use of the figures, tables, or charts to present your findings in a more accurate and reliable manner. Refer to the incorporated visuals in your discussion to reinforce your points and enhance the clarity of the project.

11.  Avoid The Use Of Repetitive Terms:

There is no doubt about the fact that you will have to summarize the aforementioned concepts in your discussion section but this does not give you the liberty to reuse the same sentences.  Avoid the repetition of the whole methodology or the result section of your project. On the other hand; you have to focus on the key concepts and interpret them through deep analysis.

12. Stay Organised And Concise:

Maintain the logical flow of the section by moving from the introduction to the conclusion in an organized manner. Each paragraph of the discussion section must be well aligned with the one before and must be relevant to the main purpose of the study at the same time. The use of clear and concise language is a must in order to convey your ideas precisely.

13. Get Feedback:

A second opinion from an expert in the field always helps. So; get feedback from the peers or mentors before finalising the discussion section. The use of a fresh perspective will help in refining the quality of your analytical thoughts. Make changes in the section if you find any feedback constructive enough to be included in your project.

14. Review The Objectives Carefully:

While analysing your content; try to maintain the objectivity of the section by avoiding the use of speculative statements. In addition to that; do not add any such statements that are not supported with the pieces of evidence. Review the objectives that you formulated in the beginning in order to ensure that your discussion aligns with them.

15. Write A Strong Conclusion

Conclusion is the part where you are meant to summarise the key points of your discussion section without restating them in the same words. Emphasise the broader implications of your findings and how they contribute to the field.

Conclusion:

A research paper is formed with the combination of many important sections. Each of these sections has its own purpose in the research study. Similarly; the discussion section also plays an integral role in completing the research study by critically analysing the concepts. The results obtained from data conduction need to be carefully interpreted by the researcher and aligned with the research objectives. The obtained results must be discussed from every aspect whether it is by comparing them with the existing research papers or highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of the specific research paper.

Bibliography

bestassignmentwriters. (2024, Feb 12th). Creating Captivating Discussion Sections in Your Research Paper. https://bestassignmentwriter.co.uk/blog/captivating-discussion-sections-in-research-paper/ .

Vieira, R. F. (2019, March 28th). How to write the discussion section of a scientific article. Acta Scientiarum. Agornomy .